Friday, August 28, 2020

Virtual Reality in Education

Computer generated Reality in Education Theoretical This undertaking comprises in present more the innovation in Education with Virtual Reality. This investigation shows the issues with the instruction around the globe, differents learning style and comprehend and exploit the trait of Virtual Reality offer for learning. This computer game permits learning in an intelligent manner since we can learn utilize all feels that are auditive, visual and sensation strategies. To recognize the issues with abilities of various understudies, we found and imagine that Virtual Reality is an inventive an imaginative structure to learn. It will allow get done with the outdated techniques to learn. Computer generated Reality: An inventive and creative structure to learn By what method can Virtual Reality help to improve the instruction? Numerous nations around the globe keep on utilizing antiquoted techniques for learning. It is nothing but bad for the understudies since they don't become familiar with all of information that the educator theach in class. For that all through years innovation has been an incredible assistance for educate to the understudies positively. Nonetheless, this time Virtual Reality has been actualized like new innovation. The caracteristic that it has can be actualize in training on the grounds that with this device the understudies can learn by utilizing their faculties like hearing, sight and contact. Accordingly Virtual Reality is one of the most deviceful devices for schools to instruct characteristic sciences since it is an imaginative method of educating, it utilizes innovative components and it changes with understudies diverse learning styles. Inventive Education A few nations like Perã º are executed new techniques in instruction. For this situation Perã º has an inventive method to train that comprise in mixed get familiar with its imply that they join two techniques to learning, conventional and every understudy convey the substance in online manner (Segal, 2016). Similarly the Virtual Reality is an imaginative and innovative structure to instruct in light of the fact that it grant work in others enviroments, for example, an individual can remain in a rough mountain and find out about this spot. In addition, the understudy that utilization this instruments can learn through encounters since it device can do that the individual can inmerse in the scene and figure out how to the sound, imagens and weave. At last, the understudies can improve their insight with diferents creative instruments like Virtual Reality that with its attributes can instruct to the fun loving way. Moreover, Virtual Reality are being executed by numerous ventures, for example, Google that made an Expeditions, it is proyect of this endeavor comprise in take an understudies to new place with assistance to cardboard that is a glasses in Virtual Reality (Wikipedia, 2017). Endeavor is comprise in know the spots which are viewed as World Heritage like egyptian pyramids, Galapagos island in Ecuador, Rune of Machu Picchã º in Perã º and a ton of more places the world over. Consecuently, it will have that the understudies can inmerse and find out about these spots for experience way. Just as Discovery Virtual Reality has a task that comprise in show the life of elephants in South Africa. Hence Virtual Reality is a superb instruments to instruct with an inventive way, as a result of this there are as of now endeavors that utilization this component for a superior educating and soon Virtual Reality will be increasingly well known in educatives foundations for its numerous aplication. Employments of Technological Elements The 40% of understudies who graduated doesn't recive quality instruction and consistently have shortcoming in training (Segal, 2016). This imply not all information is procured by understudies. Therefore, innovation in this time is fundamental since it can help with instruction, for example, improve the profitability in the homeroom or likewise increse the consideration and inspiration in the understudies. Be that as it may, innovation have alredy executed in enducation in many time back like number cruncher, printer, old PCs utilized by educator. In any case, with all through years innovation have improved and now there are web, movil innovation like ipads or cellphones, virtual study halls, for example, Google Classroom. The entirety of this news mechanical devices are a decent method to make schoolworks or examination. In this way present new innovation in instruction for improving showing like the web, virtual homeroom or Virtual Reality are apparatuses for getting familiar with the differents subjects that are hard to comprehend. Similarly, consolidate customary study hall with innovation like PC in addition to board, or us application in cellphone to pick up something, for example, Duolingo that is a computer game in cellphone that help yo to learn diferents dialects. As per Segal (2016), in 2012 the organization of Duolingo executed this application in schools for that the understudies can learn with new techniques and they see that the understudies are feeling more inspire and their concentrated was better. Moreover, Virtual Reality can be utilized in chemestry research center of educative organization for perceive how work an investigation with no hazard. It is on the grounds that this inventive instruments license to work whit intuitive way and submerge absolutely in condition that you are. All in all, there are a ton of conceivable outcomes to utilize the innovation like component for educate and learn in the study hall. Acclimates to understudies distinctive learning styles Agreeing Wikipedia (2016), Sã ³crates was the maker about another strategy for discovering that conclusion. This technique comprise that all of information can be scholarly by thinking way. It implies that the information learn better when the things are contemplated yet not to much when are remembered. Additionally, every single one of individuals learn in differents way. There are individuals that learn better when they see the things, others learn better with sounds, and others realize when they contact the things. Thus, the information in this paper are clasificated in three diverse learning style that are sound-related, visual and sensation. Be that as it may, the Virtual Reality consolidate those three learning styles. Sound-related As indicated by Lake Superior State University (There isn't the year), around 30% of the individuals learn keep data after hear somethig. This students want to talk or find out about a subject. They can retain of sound effectively and improve their insight through spoken class and afterward with communication with someone else. Thusly, this sort of students incline toward have sound around him since they concentrat better. Sensation Nearly 5% of individuals can realize when contact something ot get the things (Lake Superior State University). This sort of individuals learn better when cause the things after that to learn them. Additionally, they can build up their insight for instance if their examination shakes, the sensation individual could see better than the another learning styles. Consecuently, this individuals need squares or anything that they can find out about its surface or shape. Visual Around 65% of individuals can learn better when see photos, picture, graphs or notes (Lake Superior State University). This Kind of populace incline toward show and they are be capable of envision the data outwardly. The understudy that has this hability will have more adventege with different understudies in light of the fact that in class typically discovering that the educator does. In conclution, the individuals that have this learning styles can be better than the understudies that learn with sound-related and sensation. By the by, the entirety of this diferent learning styles can developt with Virtual Reality since it comprise in helpmet that the substance can be seen and tuned in by this helpment. In like manner, it has a glove where you can feel the surface and shape. This grant the understudies have an interaccion and inundate with the earth of Virtual Reality as though it were this present reality. For instance, a lab, a rough mountain, be inside a cell. At long last, there are a great deal of conceivable outcomes with this inventive and innovative device to educate. End All in all, all through years the innovation has been improved and it had been an incredible assistance in instruction, for example, Virtual Reality. This instrument can tech to the creative way like normal science and it modify with the differents learning styles. This examination show that consolidates the conventional strategies with the innovation could be the key for improve the instruction around the globe yet is fundamental follow with the examination since still not exist enough connection with Virtual Reality and training, however how innovation is progressing soon the Virtual Reality can be seen in numerous schools far and wide.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Mr Essays (799 words) - Environment, , Term Papers

Mr A Deeper Look at Globalization Its a word we hear practically regular while viewing the news, perusing the paper, or even in our everyday discussions. It is related with both great and terrible, and regardless, we are definitely engaged with its changes. Globalization has been a famous conversation and has been seriously talked about despite the fact that it is a moderately late thought. Given its unexpected rise, it very well may be a term that isnt very comprehended and there are individuals who are totally against it. Indeed, there are... Why two unique Chambers? I accept we have two unique chambers for some reasons. There are two that I believe is significant or if nothing else they ought to be significant. Those reasons are harmony and balance. Harmony ought to be one of them since it will decrease a great deal of discussions and contending among themselves. Two unique individuals, two distinct houses you get two unique sides and hearings. I don't figure anybody can settle on a correct choice with so much show going on. Furthermore, fairness ought to be another. State for example, th... Why we have a House and a Senate For what reason do we have two chambers in Congress, the House and Senate? Since individuals from both are chosen by, and speak to the individuals, wouldn't the lawmaking procedure be increasingly proficient if bills were considered by just one body? While it might seem cumbersome and regularly excessively tedious, the two-chamber or bicameral arrangement of Congress works today precisely the manner in which a greater part of the Founding Fathers imagined in 1787. Plainly communicated in the Constitution is the Founders' conviction that force ought to be sha... China Presentation and Literature Review China and Sudan have an authentic exchanging association going back to the mid 1950s, while the oil organization, one of the most significant parts of the two-sided relations, was started during the 1990s in the midst of war and tumult. The Chinese government has generally kept up its approach of non-obstruction in the country, which assisted with fortifying the respective association. The principle motivation behind China... Unlawful Immigration Jeffrey Moultrie October 19, 2012 Illegal Immigration Illegal movement utilizes citizens cash and they wear... Presidential Election Process The War on Terror has been a subject of discussion since 2001. After the assault on the World Trade Centers, America left determined to secure our opportunity and ensure our Nation. There is something other than one side to this story, just like all accounts. To America, the war is to guarantee we are genuinely sheltered from psychological oppressor assaults. To who we are battling, it tends to be known as a blessed war. This is a statement from a discourse given by George W. Bramble tending to the war, ... Legal Bias Between White and Blue Collar Punishment There are numerous ways discipline is separated between the rich and poor, calling attention to that clerical violations including burglary including a huge number of dollars frequently get far lighter sentences than manual wrongdoings. Monetarily impeded individuals are rebuffed more regrettable for their wrongdoings than the wealthier citizenry. Crooks regularly get particular treatment and lighter sentences than manual hoodlums. There are numerous reasons this happens principally because of their impact and high dad... On Dahl Presentation Democracy is a word regularly utilized in the defense for the United States of America intervening in worldwide debates for a specific nation... Involve Walstreet and Government What might you do? A great many people imagine that in comparable circumstances they would act in an unexpected way. The fact of the matter is a great many people would do whatever they needed to, to keep up their wellbeing. In the film ... Immigraion Unique With a huge number of unlawful workers as of now in the United States and in any event a large portion of a million having the option to get entrance into the nation every year, it is no uncertainty that they extensively affect the nation. It has been contended that illicit workers put a strain on the economy of the nation and can be a social irritation. They likewise impact the different choices and approaches that are made in the nation. Regardless of whether the net impact of unlawful movement is certain or ... An Inconvenient Truth is Honest In the year 2000, Al Gore lost the presidential political decision against George W. Shrub, ending his political profession. A couple of years after his fruitless crusade, Al Gore came out

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Competition NSSA Nationals Essay Example

The Competition NSSA Nationals Essay Today was the day I was entered in the NSSA National Competition. This will be the principal rivalry since the mishap. I can see the pictures replaying in my mind as I lay wide wakeful in my bed, fearing to kick this free day with. â€Å"Bethany.† My father shouted from first floor. â€Å"Yes!† I shouted back. â€Å"Come down the stairs for breakfast NOW!† He said. I moaned. So I lethargically turned out of my bed and strolled ground floor. â€Å"Good morning Dad.† I said. My dad was in his mid fifty’s, tall, light hair, and has a thin brew tummy. â€Å"Good morning Bethany.† He answered back. â€Å"Today is the large day, are you ready?† as he gave me a plate with two flapjacks with syrup and a cut of turkey bacon. â€Å"Yes I am prepared and energized yet I do feel somewhat apprehensive. I haven’t been in the water for a couple of months and I don’t how it will feel surfing with one arm.† I murmured. After breakfast, I showered and prepared for my opposition. I assembled my frill and went to vehicle the vehicle where my father was sitting tight for me. â€Å"You ready?† he said. I murmured â€Å"Yes.† I moaned. We headed to Ha’ena sea shore in Kauai, Hawaii, where I was assaulted. Energy and uneasiness emerged in me not just, in light of the fact that I was eager to surf and contend but since this is the place I lost my arm. We showed up to the sea shore, before I escaped the vehicle I said only a little supplication â€Å"Lord, if you don't mind get me through this opposition and keep me safe.† I exited the vehicle and down to the sea shore with my hand crafted surfboard that was presently more and thicker to make it simpler to paddle in my correct arm. Individuals were waving, grinning and wishing me good karma before my opposition. That truly supported my certainty up. The opposition has quite recently started, I viewed a couple of surfers contend a nd they were astounding. I was somewhat of a little apprehensive at this point. Particularly since the ball is in my court. â€Å"Number eight Bethany Hamilton, it would be ideal if you stroll towards the water.† the commentator said. I got my surfboard We will compose a custom article test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Confidential Secrets of Buy Term Paper Online

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Friday, May 15, 2020

American Middle Eastern Minority - 915 Words

American Middle Eastern Minority One of the least known minority groups in the United States is the Middle Eastern minority. Although the place of Middle Easterners became the forefront of public discussions recently, especially with relation to Islam and terrorism after 9/11, Middle Easterners in the United States have a long history. They have become part of the American society, and many second- and third generation Americans with Middle Eastern background have become publicly recognizable figures, working in the business, political, entertainment, and media sectors as well as the U.S. military. Among these figures are General John Abizaid, Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, actress Shannon Elizabeth, Miss USA Pageant Rima Fakih, and political and social activist Ralph Nader. Majority of Middle Eastern Americans are of Arab descent although there is a sizable population of Iranian Americans. It is estimated that at least 1.7 Americans are of Arab descent and over 300,000 Americans are of Iranian descent. Iranian Americans are largely concentrated in the states of California, Texas, and Washington D.C., while Arab Americans live in all 50 states. One third of all Arab Americans live in California, New York, and Michigan. Overwhelming majority of Arab Americans (94%) live in metropolitan areas of New York/NJ, Los Angeles, Chicago, Detroit, and Washington, D.C. The largest group among Arab Americans is of Lebanese background. Most Middle Eastern Americans are ChristianShow MoreRelated Racial Profiling by Police Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pagescorrupted society’s perception of groups of people, especially in law enforcement. On our nations highways, police ostensibly looking for thugs and criminals routinely stop drivers based on the color of their ski n. This practice is so common that the minority community has given it the derisive term, driving while black – a play on the real offense of driving while intoxicated. Profiling is unconstitutional and violates civil rights. Police can search a person without a warrant if they have reasonableRead MoreVincent Chin and Post-9/11 Victims: Travesty of Justice1514 Words   |  6 Pagesotherwise constituted an integral part of the American society. When it comes to minority groups in America, different standards apply to public consciousness and the law. Many Americans sometimes see members of minority groups as less than human. The intolerance and hate crimes against minority groups increase in times of crises. Crises intensify the already existing feelings of resentment and hatred directed against immigrants and members of minority groups. The case of Vincent Chin and that ofRead MoreRacial Profiling : An American Trauma921 Words   |  4 PagesNefari Steele Argumentative Essay Due: March 1, 2017 Racial Profiling: An American Trauma One of the most imminent threats looming within American society is race relations. America is a melting pot of different races, cultures, and religions, yet the matter of racial profiling still remains prominent today. By definition it is considered â€Å"an activity carried out by enforcers of the law wherein they investigate or stop any individual in traffic or round up people of the same race or ethnicityRead MoreJust Say No Programs And The War On Drugs Laws1375 Words   |  6 Pagesso that the number of minorities illegally incarcerated using drug cartel laws rose dramatically from 300,000 to 2 million (cite). Which calculations are right is a six-fold increase over prior years’ incarceration rates of black and other minorities with an overwhelming majority of those imprisoned since the war on drugs being black men. Finished Disparities in the criminal justice system as mass incarceration traced to the differential treatment of African-Americans and people of color byRead MoreEssay on Crash - a Portrayal of Diversity or Stereotypes708 Words   |  3 PagesBecause the characters in â€Å"Crash† portrayed a variety of ethnicities, the movie attempts to address the diversity represented in the American landscape and also the stereotypes connected to these ethnicities. There was the stereotype of the white female victim, played by Sandra Bullock. After already displaying her prejudice against African American males by holding her purse tighter and grabbing on to her husband’s arm when she encountered two of them in the streets of her neighborhood; she coincidentallyRead MoreRacial Inequality Of African Americans Essay884 Words   |  4 Pagespeople are actually at the top while the others (the minority groups) are at the bottom. Considering that the laws of the USA revolved around white men in the beginning of this country, it’s not surprising to see how little people are not aware that racism still exists. They claim that it’s the 21st century, slavery happened in the past and it should stay in the past where it belongs. No. We’re going to recognize what white people did to African Americans. We are going to see how white supremacy is uglyRead MoreThe Muslim Community1163 Words   |  5 PagesThe Muslim community has faced many microassaults, microinsults, and microinvalidations in America. The microassaults reflect the conscious discrimination about a population. Many of the microassaults consisted of people stating that Arabs or Middle Eastern citizens are terrorists. Because of September 11, 2011, many have condemned one group of citizens as the reason for war in America. The microinsults consisted of every Muslim that comes to an airport being required to be checked, in hopes of safetyRead MoreRacial Profiling And The American Society1508 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of racial profiling is very prominent in our American society. I witness accounts of it every day, whether it is while going through an airport, reading about crime, and it’s heavily influenced within the world of politics. Racial profiling is a way for law enforcement to target certain individuals that are suspected of committing a crime. This involves race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, etc. The act of racial profiling allows law enforcement to alienate certain communities, which, inRead MoreRacial Profiling902 Words   |  4 Pagesgroup affected most, in this case the minorities, to fully understand what exactly this term means. Racial profiling entails picking someone out for special scrutiny, simply because of his or her race. It happens when highway police officers pull over black people who have committed no traffic violations of any sort and intentionally ignore whites presuming that black people are more likely to be involved in cri minal acts. It happens when people of Middle Eastern descent are singled out and strip-searchedRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement1439 Words   |  6 Pageslynching in the South in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and the civil rights movement in the 1950 s and 1960 s, southern sheriffs sat idly by while racists like the Ku Klux Klan terrorized African Americans. A recent example would be the complaint by an African American man in Maryland, who after moving into a white community, was attacked and subjected to property damage. Local police failed to respond to his repeated complaints until they arrested him for shooting his gun into the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Law Of Comparative Advantage - 950 Words

Slow Your Role: Gender Roles No Longer Needed In the past, there has been a need for men and women to take on complementary roles for relationships and survival. As the law of comparative advantage implies, women have an inherent advantage to becoming the caregiver in a family—the caregiver for the children they have given birth to, therefore leaving it up to the other partner, the man, to become the protector and provider. Regardless of these traditional roles in history, there is no necessity for gender roles in today’s society. The technology and available resources for every human currently whatever their gender may be are equal by nature, until gender roles impose barriers created by society that may prevent one from reaching their†¦show more content†¦Men also do not need to train their whole lives in order to save this damsel in distresses life. Beyond that fantasy, in order to sustain lives in reality, there has obviously always been a need for certain roles—one person to raise and take care of children, and one to go out and bring back provisions so life can continue here on Earth. In the past, it was expected to be the woman who stays home with the child after having grown and carried it in uterus for nine months and then feeding it at breast; therefore it was left up to the male who played a short role in creation of the child to go out and provide for them. Although this tradition falls apart when there are so many other options available. Today procreation does not rely solely on a relationship between a man and a women. There are surrogate mothers who eliminate that idea of comparative advantage, because with an outside party growing the child then all parents have equal opportunity to become close to it—also it works the same way with adoption. Furthermore, there are also formulas to replace breast milk if needed, and science today also shows that men to have the capability to produce breast milk. In the future, there may even be ways to produce children in artificial wombs. Women are not forced to be the caregivers anymore, and men the providers, so it should not be expected of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Compare and Contrast Wwi and Wwii free essay sample

Compare and contrast the experiences of Australian soldiers at Gallipoli and Kokoda Just the words Gallipoli and Kokoda evoke such vivid imagery in our minds of war, hardship and struggle. Australias involvement in Gallipoli suggests a sense of mate ship,an Anzac legend, created out of total confusion. Kokoda however calls to mind a war of ideologies and of survival. But both events have their similarities and differences how and why they started, troop experiences and how they ended and what and why we remember them are some examples . The British Gallipoli campaign of WWI was the scene of the first major fighting by Australian soldiers. Devised by the British. The plan was intended to push enemy forces to Turkeys capital, for Turkey to capitulate which would bring the war to an early end. The forces comprised Australian and New Zealand troops; given the name ANZACS. Alternately the Kokoda Campaign was to prevent Japan from gaining control of the administrative capital of Papua, Port Moresby. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and Contrast Wwi and Wwii or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If the Japanese gained control of Port Moresby, they could use the city as a base for further attacks on Australia. Australian troops bravely fought in tremendously difficult conditions in Papua New Guinea. Both campaigns exemplified the Australian spirit and saved countless lives whilst losing many in warfare. At the time of WWI, Australia was still a young country; for Just over a century Australia had enjoyed peaceful growth and development but in 1914 it was still isolated from the rest of the world. To most Australians the war origins remained unclear, yet there was almost universal agreement on what Australias role would be. Whatever happens, said the Prime Minister Cook, When the empire is at war, all our resources are in the Empire and for the preservation and security of the Empire. Australia was swept by a wave of emotional support for the Mother Country. Soldiers joined for different reasons. For some it was a great escape to an exciting adventure, to others it was the pay of four shillings a day, but most men were motivated by a deeply felt sense of loyalty towards Britain, a question of honour. Those that come back from this war will be men of the right sort that anyone would be proud of. In WWII, although some people thought that Australia should remain uninvolved feelings of British loyalty were still strong and Australia became the first country in he British Empire to declare war against Germany. Compared to the outbreak of world war 1, Australians accepted the news calmly. Now, Just over twenty years later, Australia was once again at war with Germany and all its allies. However the start o f WWII, held some differences. With a restless and aggressive Japan advancing, for the first time in history, Australia itself was now threatened. Whilst Australia fought in Gallipoli to support Britain, Kokoda was fought to protect our own shores. Troop experiences in both campaigns had some similarities. Life at Anzac Cove was desperately hard. Surrounded by constant danger, the troops survived in trenches and dugouts protected by sandbags. They lived on irregular supplies ot t water that had to be shipped 1100km from Egypt. Their health also suffered, and with the coming of hot summer months plagues of flies helped to spread dysentery and other diseases. But war in Gallipoli followed the traditions of trench warfare. Conversely, Kokoda was Jungle warfare. The troops also suffered greatly from extreme sleep deprivation, from inadequate shelter, food, and medical supplies. But in addition to these hardships, the Kokoda troops in the Jungle had to carry their quipment on their backs. They battled the constant wetness, knee deep in mud, and tortuous terrain of the Owen Stanley Ranges. There was also the sheer mental and physical exhaustion of fighting this new type of warfare with the enemy ever present and attacking on all fronts day and night. An aspect of Kokoda, that was different to Gallipoli was the experience of thousands of Australian prisoners of war captured by the Japanese. Some 22,000 Australians became prisoners of war, experiencing starvation and torture. At the end of the war 34% of the prisioners captured by the Japanese were dead and almost 1/3 of the 7000 Australian soldiers who died in WWII died in Japanese prison camps. Another aspect of Kokoda that differed from Gallipoli was the change of alliances. One of the most defining moments of WWII for Australia was John Curtins Australia looks to America speech in December of 1941. After Britain failed to provide any assistance to Australia, when threatened by Japan, Curtin saw that Britain considered Australia to be expendable. He made a speech acknowledging the limits of the British power and influence and looked to the United States as the only other power that could give Australia the support and protection it needed. Another feature of the two campaigns was how they ended one in glorious defeat, the other in an unimaginable victory -both defining events for Australia and Australians. By Late August 191 5, the entire Gallipoli campaign had failed to achieve its objectives with combined British, French and Anzac troops barely establishing a foothold on the Gallipoli peninsula. No major military gains had been achieved in almost a year so with winter approaching the decision was made to withdraw, on the night of the 19th December 1915. In what proved to be the most successful part of the Gallipoli ampaign, both Anzac Cover and Sulva Bay were evacuated without one casualty. Conversely, in September 1942, things began to move in favour of the Australians. Being closer to Port Moresby they gained reinforcements and artillery guns . The Japanese were suffering from lack of food and disease and gradually, the Australians pushed the Japanese back along the track. At Milne Bay, the Japanese were denied the airfield and on 6th September they were forced to retreat. By November the Australian flag flew at the village of Kokoda. The victories on the Kokoda Track and at Milne Bay meant that Port Moresby never fell to the Japanese and the possibility of attack on Australia was reduced. WWI and WWII affected Australians differently. Each war has its successes and its failures. The Australian people responded to WWI with great emotion. In WWII Australia announced its newly found nationhood to the world through the deed of its young soldiers. In volunteers, enlisted and some were war left a permanent scar on the nation with the tragic loss of so many young men. If Australia had been trying to prove itself as a nation in WWI, WWII was a test of nationhood. For the first time in its history the nation came under direct threat and attack. Civilians were killed and affected by the war in a more direct way. WWII however was less of an ordeal than WWI, with some 540,000 Australians enlisting and 33 826 casualties, about half the number Australia lost in WWI. What was similar between Gallipoli and Kokoda was that same Australian spirit. A spirit of bravery, humour, resourcefulness, mateship, equality, endurance and a belief in democracy. These qualities born from the struggle in the bush and reinforced by the struggle of the battle, became the characteristics of the true Australian.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Its Hard To Understand Essays - , Term Papers

It's Hard To Understand It seems unfair, it seems unkind, that he should go and leave us behind. He was with us, he was our friend, we never dreamed that it would end. But we have learned, but we will say, that every chance we must seize the day, for time is precious, time is short, and to his family we offer comfort. Sometimes we'll miss him, sometimes we'll cry, and often we will wonder why. But God does care, but God has a plan, even when we don't understand.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Internet Search Engines and Search Essay

Internet Search Engines and Search Essay Internet Search Engines and Search Essay Introduction to Business Internet Basics 2 Use this website to complete this assignment: sc.edu/beaufort/library/pages/bones/lesson13.shtml Discuss the following: 1. ASK 2. Dogpile Dogpile, one of the most popular metasearch engines on the Web, was launched in 1996. It is currently operated by InfoSpace, which recently streamlined its interface, giving it a new look and features. Using innovative metasearch technology, Dogpile searches the Web via the Internet's top search engines (see list below), claiming to fetch, with one single click, the best results from its combined pool of search engine sources. (Note: Although it now labels "sponsored links" these are interspersed throughout the results listings and are not always easy to spot. See the "sponsored by" note on the URL line.) Dogpile also displays result links on the right-hand side of the results page for clustering and refining searches even further. Thus, the searcher can drill down into narrower subtopics without having to use advanced search tools. For the intrepid researcher, however,Dogpile also offers an Advanced search page. 3. Clusty 4. Gigablast 5. Google 6. MSN Search 7. Yahoo! Use this website to complete this assignment: sc.edu/beaufort/library/pages/bones/lesson6.shtml Discuss search strategies you can use to find what you want on the Internet. STARTING OUT It's always a good idea to THINK about your search before you begin. Create a search strategy in your head by asking yourself this question DEFAULTS, AND OTHER STUFF In your search statement, if you enter more than one keyword without using any accompanying sign, mark or symbol (see Lesson 7 and Lesson 8 for explanations and examples), the search engine will automatically add either the AND or the OR conjunction to link your search terms together. This could radically alter your search in unexpected ways. Be sure you know the defaults (basic settings) of the search engine you are

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Wrap Up Discussion LW WK9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Wrap Up Discussion LW WK9 - Essay Example What was new to you? From the reading, one realized that managers could actually initially believe that change is not needed, especially when everything has been performing well. Just like Hem and Haw, they spend considerable amount of time resisting the need to change and trying to rationalize and justify why change was being imposed on them, in the first place. What was helpful to you? The lessons from what changes in organizations have relayed information that was helpful in realizing that routines are a source of stability in organizations and therefore need to be fundamentally disrupted to produce change. Just like what Hem and Haw experience, routinely going to Station C for their source of cheese limited their orientation and vision as precluding the source of their very existence to Station C. When they realized that the cheese at station C was gone, they thought that someone moved it and did not realize that routinely getting their cheese from this source depleted the supply. In addition, one learned that organizational change could be managed to minimize resistance and to ensure that the needed transformations would be instituted effectively. As learned, various organizations have different ways to manage organizational change depending on the reasons for change, the images of managing change, and the types of changes. Although there is no effective prescribed manner for managing change, the techniques and guiding principles outlined in the managing organizational change module are all helpful to cater to the specific needs of the organization. For one, I realized that managing organizational change needs the cooperation and participation of all who would be directly involved and affected by the change process. Further, after communicating all pertinent information relative to the proposed change, organizations must be prepared to implement the change process that affects internal resources and must also incorporate all

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Why and how is the landscape of childrens services changing What are Essay

Why and how is the landscape of childrens services changing What are the implications of these changes for practitioners who work with children - Essay Example fts in institutional values have also contributed to this change, such as the gendered character of contemporary parenting and the gendered character of childhood, which have corresponding implications in the children’s services (Daniel, e al., 2005). Today’s children’s services argue the importance of using gendered perspective in order to engage adequately with the causes and effects of child maltreatment. This perspective may be analysed as an outcome of the growing gendered character of the household and the workplace, which has characterised modern industrial societies like England. England has designed and implemented its early years’ educational policy in the period of 1997-2004 and presented some innovations in the policy, its evidence base, and delivery of new services. It suggests evidence concerning expansion of services on the benefit of early years education on children’s development (Sylva and Pugh, 2005), a direction which children’s services as pedagogy is leading. Early year’s education in England is claimed to be transformed through integration of education and care at local and national level, the strong focus on families and children in the delivery of services, as well as the introduction of the Foundation Stag Curriculum 3-6 years and its birth-3 years supplement (Sylva and Pugh, 2005). Stone and Rixon (2008) stressed that while child-centred is the key, it is as important to seek the perspective of parents who are left with the child when all the professionals have gone home. Stone and Rixon also emphasised that it is important to recognise the value of families, which serve as one point for change and in which change itself can and should originate from, resonating with the changes in children’s services in England. The focus of change, as Rixon (2008) points out, has been on the challenges for practitioners of these currents, which likewise affect the experiences of children and their families. England launched in 2003 its

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Budgeting Process Is a Waste of Time and Valuable Resources Essay Example for Free

Budgeting Process Is a Waste of Time and Valuable Resources Essay A budget is a plan for financing an enterprise or government during a definite period, which is prepared and submitted by a responsible executive to a representative body (or other duly constituted agent) whose approval and authorization are necessary before the plan may be executed. In the case of Uganda, it is a financing plan for one year prepared by the president and approved by Parliament. Some scholars have argued that budgets are a waste of time and valuable resources. But this statement is not entirely true as the budget process has some very useful roles in public administration as shown below;- Financial control. Government needs to be able to exercise control over the ministries and departs i. e. to make sure that the ministries are keeping to plan and that necessary actions can be taken to put them back on track when needed. Government needs to have control tools to make sure that financial plans and targets are being achieved, and the best tool is the budget. The budget is a plan set out in numbers, which enables the government to exercise control. The difference between what is budgeted to happen and what actually happens is termed a variance. A favorable variance means that ministry or department is doing well while an adverse variance shows those that are not. Allocation of scarce resources. One of the biggest tasks of government is the allocation of scare resources. This is often done through the budget. Resource allocation refers to the distribution of resources, and in particular finance, from the center to peripheral levels. Because the budgetary process is often participatory, it enable the various ministries and local governments to identify their needs and present them to the centre. Programme Coordination. The budget process serves very well to coordinate government departments and ministries. It is at this budget process that the government can get to know who is doing what and at what cost. Government can for example be able to tell that water for irrigation has been covered under the Ministry of Agriculture and should therefore be omitted from the Ministry of Water and Environment. Communication. The public budget serves as a communication tool to a variety of audiences. The general public, civil society, and legislators all receive information from the budget process. Once the budget has been approved by the legislature and signed into law, the ministries and other agencies become the information recipients. Importantly, each of these actors perceives the budget differently. Budget also communicates upwards. Ministries and various agencies must prepare a budget that persuades the president that they support him and his manifesto. At this level of the process, the information in the budget document must explain why a program deserves continued support, how it meets the president’s policy priorities, and how well it is using the resources it has been given. After a ministry budget has been incorporated into the national budget the primary audience for communicating information shifts from the executive to the legislative branch of government. The primary goal at this stage is to provide information to legislature with the recommendations and analysis that serve as the basis for their decisions. Perhaps the most important purpose for public budgeting is to communicate a ministry’s intentions and performance to the citizens. The media also plays a major role in presenting budgets to the citizens. The key events in the budget processes and budget documents must serve to support a mass communication task. Successful communication helps to build legitimacy for the government and its programs. Budgeting as a Governing Tool. Public budgeting has become an increasingly central galvanizing force for both the administrative and policy side of governance. This process begins with the preparation of program-level, agency-level, and then ministry-level requests for the coming fiscal year. This budget process presents a political platform for the selection of policy choices and for the allocation of resources to support those choices. The development of a national budget provides the foundation from which to organize a coordinated response to these complex problems and needs. Financial Accountability. Reflecting its roots, the budget process provides the tools to ensure financial accountability. Legislative oversight and audit functions are important activities that provide an opportunity for ministries to demonstrate that they have complied with legislative directives. This compliance provides assurances to both elected officials and to the public that the ministry and its programs are serving the public interest. Influence on the Economy . The spending and taxation policies of the central government and local governments have economic impact. Of course, the central government, with its sh11 trillion for 2012/2013 has far more impact on the economy than billions the local governments spend. From an economist’s point of view, the budget serves the following combination of economic objectives: * funds social service programs for those in need, thus increasing the demand for private sector goods and services; * reflects tax policy that affects business and individuals; * reflects and funds the enforcement of commercial, transportation, land use and environmental regulations that affect the business climate; * funds education and other training programs that enhance the country’s human and economic resources; * funds routine purchases (like stationary) and capital projects (like Bujagali dam) that stimulate economic activity; * serves to redistribute wealth across the country’s residents; and * Supports the government as the largest single employer. Public Budgeting as Political tool. The budget process presents a series of opportunities for elected officials and interest groups. The perspectives and needs of elected officials and interest groups may fr equently contrast with the values and hopes of most public administrators. Understanding these contrasting needs is a useful key to understanding the budget process. Elected officials must respond to their constituent’s needs and demonstrate a record of leadership. MPs must demonstrate an ability to use government to solve problems in their constituencies. Survival of an MP rests on this ability. In contrast, civil servants often rely on public service and professional values to guide their sense of action and accomplishment. For example, at the ministry of finance, the minister (who is not elected) and budget analysts are primarily committed to acquiring the resources necessary to maintain the efficient and effective delivery of programs, not delivering on promises to constituents. The budget process provides leadership opportunities to bridge and reconcile these competing perspectives. The promises of an election campaign must be quickly translated into policies and programs. Campaign goals and visions must be translated into legislation and directives that can reform and reorient the ministries. The budget also provides an opportunity for the executive to engage with the legislature. When executive and legislative branches are divided, compromise is usually necessary to meet the constitutional duty shared by the Executive and legislative branches i. e the president must present a budget to the legislature and the parliament is constitutionally required to enact a budget. Waste of time. On many instances, however, budgets may appear of a waste of time when they are not adhered too. In Uganda for example, The Monitor newspaper reported that the budget for Sate House had jumped from Shs66. 1 billion approved in September last year to Shs204. 4 billion. On the day to day running, there always unforeseen consequences that governments have to cater for and often need extra resources beyond what is budgeted for. An example in Uganda was the Bududa landslides, In the US we have seen incidences such Hurricane Katrina that devastated New Orleans in 2005. But that is only a perception. Budgets play a very big role in public management and administration.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Bullet Busters :: essays research papers

On Wednesday, the 13th of March 1991, American Cablevision of Queens, New York, sent the first electronic "Bullet". This so-called "Bullet" was in fact, an electronic signal directed to unauthorized cable boxes causing them to turn-off. Approximately 300+ unsuspecting customers then called the cable company to complain and were subsequently taken to court for cable theft. The "Bullet" works by ordering the computer processor within the cable box to lock-up if it is authorized for all channels. Since pirate chips installed in a cable box would authorize all channels, the TV "goes black". HOW THE CABLE COMPANIES CATCH PIRATES There are several methods; here are some of the more popular. The first method is somewhat costly to the cable company, and is used usually only when they think they have a thief. A device called a Time-Domain Reflectometer(TDR) is used to send a timed signal from the cable line outside you home to your decoder. The reflected energy of the signal is measured and then compared to previous measurements to find a time difference which would indicate that the box has been tampered with. Pirates were able to get around this by installing an in-line amplifier which would weaken the reflected signal. One problem with TDR is that you need previous readings, which are not usually taken at the time of installation for a reference point. The second way is to modulate an identification signal onto the cable line at about 108 MHz. This signal sounds something like a "cuckoo", and "leaks" from the converter box where it can be picked up by cable company employees outside of suspected pirates homes using hand held receivers. Unfortunately the signals sent by the cable companies can also cause interference with FM reception within the home. A third method is to program all cable boxes from the headend to display a message. This message is displayed only by boxes which have had a test chip installed and left in. The message informs the customer that they have won a free t-shirt or something similar. They only have to go to the Cable Company HQ to pick up their prize. And what a prize it is! A FREE trip to jail! Don't fall for this. There is no free lunch. IS THERE A FIX FOR THE BULLET? Yes, there are several solutions to the problem. The "Bullet" as sent from headend causes the box to lock-up, and not output a picture. The fix is simple - unplug the power cord. After a few minutes, plug-in the box again and it should reset. At worst, the box may stay dead for up to 24 hours.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Custom as a Source of Law

Abstract The following article tries to establish the fact that the Customs are the most important source of law. It defines customs and gives information about its types and what are the requisite of a valid custom, how are they recognized and why are they recognized? In ancient days the customary laws were the only laws as they were practiced by the people. With the passage of time and modernization of society the customary laws are seen as orthodox laws and are fast receding to the statutory laws, but still the laws that are passed by the parliament has its root in the customary laws |Page Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn. com/abstract=1958646 Custom occupies an important role in regulation of human conduct in almost all the societies. In fact it is one of the oldest sources of law making, though only a few people are likely to concur with the classical Greek poet Pindar’s maxim, â€Å"Custom is the king of all†. A custom may be defined as a continuing cours e of conduct which by the acquiescence of express approval of the community observing it, has come to be regarded as fixing the norm of conduct for members of society 1.At its inception the English common law derived all its rules from a single source. Sir Carleten Kemp Allen notes 2 ‘ Blackstones â€Å" general customs† and â€Å"customs of the realm† are those fundamental principles in legal relationship which for the most part are not to be found in any express formulation, but are assumed to be inherent in our social arrangements. These are, in short, the common law itself ’. Salmond is of the opinion that custom embodies those principles which are acknowledged and approved, not by the power of the state but by the public opinion of the society at large.Thus he states ‘custom is the embodiment of those principles which have commanded themselves to the national conscience as principles of â€Å"justice† and â€Å"public utility’ 3. Jhon Austin was of the view that no folkway regardless of the fact how respected it is or how much is it followed can influence the law. He was of the view that only those conventions and folkways recognized by the sovereign through some judicial act or legislative disposition might be certified as a customary source of law. Kinds of Custom: 1. Conventional customIt is an established practice whose authority is conditional based on its acceptance and incorporation between the parties bound by it. When two parties enter into a contract generally all the terms of the contract are not set expressly and a large part of it is implied. The intention of the parties entering into an agreement can be gathered by the customary law prevalent at that time The convention custom has three stages of development. In the first stage it should have attained the status of usage. In the second stage it gets recognition through some judicial decision, and presumes the form of a precedent.After this it i s finally accepted as a statutory law. 1 Dias & Hughes: Jurisprudence,(1957) p. 34 2 Allen C. K. : Law in the making 3 Fitzgerald P. J. : Salmond on jurisprudence 2|Page Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn. com/abstract=1958646 The first section of the Indian contract act, 1872 recognizes the customs that are prevalent in the trade Legal Custom These are those which are operative per se as binding rules of law independent of any agreement between the parties. These, are of two types: 3 †¢ Local CustomHalsbury’s defined local custom as â€Å" a particular rule that has existed actually or presumptively from time immemorial and has obtained the force of law in a particular locality although contrary to or not consistent with the common law of the realm. † 4 So it can be said that a local custom prevails in a small locality. Bigamy in India is allowed in some tribal parts on account of the local custom prevalent at those places. †¢ General Custom A general custom prevails throughout the country and is the main source of the common law of the country.The custom of prohibiting the remarriage of widow in most of the communities of India, before its abolition was a general custom in the country. A general custom is prevalent is usually practiced by all the people living in the country, and is practiced throughout the land. There were many customs but it is not necessary that all are the customs are accepted. For the customs to be accepted as a valid customs it should have some requisite characteristics: 1. Reasonableness A custom must be reasonable.It must be understood that the authority of any custom is never absolute, but it is authoritative provided it confers to the norms of justice and public utility. A custom shall not be valid if it is repugnant to right and reason and is like to do more mischief than good if enforced. The true rule seems to be not that a custom to be admitted if reasonable but that it will be admitted unless it is unreasonable. The custom of recognizing the channel of the river or the stream as the boundary between two villages irrespective of the change in the path cannot be said as unreasonable and hence it was held as a valid custom 5. Halsbury: Laws of England, Vol. X. p. 2 5 Ram Dhan Lal v. Radhey Shyam, 1951 SCR 370 3|Page 2. Consistency A custom to be valid must be in conformity with statutory law. In other words it must not be against any act of Parliament. A custom should necessarily yield where it is against any law, but in many cases there can be some exception to the law or some modifications can be made to it due to any custom. 3. Compulsory observance A custom to be legally recognized as a valid custom must be observed as a right.It means the custom should be followed by all concerned without the use of force. It must be regarded not only an optional rule but as an obligatory rule or binding rule of conduct. If a custom is left to the choice of the individuals, then it is not a costmary law. If the observance of a custom is suspended for certain time than it is assumed that the custom was never in existence 6. 4. Continuity and immemorial Antiquity A custom to be valid should have been in existence from time immemorial.To quote Blackstone â€Å"A custom in order to be legal and binding, must have been used so long that the memory of man runneth not to the contrary, if anyone can show the beginning of it, it is no good custom† 7 English law has made an arbitrary limit to the legal memory. It has been fixed as 1189 A. D. – the year of accession of King Richard 1 to the throne which means, if any custom has its roots back to 1189 AD or backwards would be regarded as a valid custom. This time limit was applied in the case of Simpsons v. Wells 8. However in India the limit of 1189 A. D. is not valid 9.In India no definite year has been laid down to determine the antiquity of a custom. It need not to be beyond human memory 10. 5. Certainty Not o nly a custom should be practiced from time immemorial but, it should also be observed continuously and uninterruptedly with certainty. A custom cannot said to be valid from time immemorial unless its certainty and continuity is proved beyond doubt. Theories regarding transformation of custom into law Customary law has not only been established by legislatures or professionally trained judges, but it has come into existence because of popular acceptance and practice.There are two popular theories in this regard (1) Historical theory and, (2) Analytical theory 6. Hamperton v. Hono, (1876) 24 WR 603 7. Blackstone: Commentaries, p. 76 8. (1872) 7 QB 214 9. Gokul Chandra v. Praveen Kumari, AIR 1952 SC 926 10. Mst. Subbhani v. Nawab, ILR 1947 PC 21 4|Page 1. Historical Theory The main components of the historical theory school, namely, Savigny, Blackstone and Henry Maine have suggested that law has its existence because of the common consciousness of the people and the customary observanc e is not the cause of law but the evidence of its existence.Savigny observed, ‘customary laws completely modify or repeal a statute; it may create a new law and substitute it for statutory rule which it has abolished’. Maine regarded custom as ‘formal source of law’. James Carter also supports historical view and is of the opinion that ‘What has governed the conduct of men from the beginning of time will continue to govern to the end of time. Human nature is not likely to undergo radical change and law will forever continue to be custom’11. Criticism Dr.Allen points out that all the customs cannot be contributed to the common consciousness of the people. For instance, a ruling class quite often imposes custom on the governed. It does so for its own interests rather than the interest of the people. The customs in India such as untouchability cannot be contributed to any kind of common consciousness. Therefore any custom cannot be a source of law it should not be again public sentiments. 2. Analytical Theory The main supporter of analytical theory is John Austin who regarded custom as a historical material source.He points out that custom derives its binding force not from its own nature but by state legislation. It means custom becomes a law when it is adopted by an act of parliament or its validity has been established by any judicial decision. He further states that custom only has persuasive value. Customary practices have to be recognized by court before it can become law. Being of persuasive nature it is recognized as historical material source of law. Austin thus concludes that â€Å"Customary law is nothing but judicial law founded upon anterior system. 2† Criticism Dr. Allen has criticized Austinian theory of customary law and pointed out that the fallacy of the Austinian doctrine is in supporting that custom is not law until it has been so pronounced by a court. He observed that the truth is exactly the rev erse of it. According to him, ‘custom is firstly and essentially a law. Custom is enforced by courts because it is already a law, it does not become a law only on enforcement of court. 13’ 11 Carter James: Law, its Origin, Growth & Function, p. 20 12 Austin: Province of Jurisprudence, (1945) p. 165 13 Allen C. K. : Law in the making, pp 84 5|Page CONCLUSION Of all the various sources of law The Customary Laws are definitely the most significant source of law. In the ancient days in the absence of any legislative laws the customary laws were only the prevalent law. These are very important as these are already followed by the people and it is the very reason why many of the customary laws are even recognized today. These customary laws had the approval of the public opinion.There is no doubt that with the development of the judicial process and with the modernization of the society, the importance of custom is receding. When states came into existence they immediately ga ve recognition to the customs prevailing at that time and thus they were recognized as valid laws. But with time customary laws have receded to the statutory laws. The laws relating to sale of goods, inheritance of property, succession, property, contract, sale of goods etc. have all evolved from the customary laws. The codified Hindu laws are nothing but the codification of the prevalent customary laws with some exceptions.It would be wrong on the part of any one to say that the customary laws need recognition from the court. The customary laws are always recognized since they are always in practice. Most of the customary laws that were just in nature and were good for the society have been recognized by the parliament or the court. These laws can be sometimes invalidated if it appears that these are against the public policy and justice. One of the most important reasons why the customs are important source of law is that it that it is highly practiced in the society.So, if any ne w law is made that is contrary to the practiced customs and traditions, will not be accepted by the society. This may lead to chaos and anarchy in the society. So any law that is passed takes into consideration the customs and traditions prevalent in the society at that time. The state by its legislation only validates the existing customs. It may in some exceptional cases also modify or nullify some of the customs if it is for the welfare of most of the people of the society. So in this way the state makes laws mainly based on the customs that are good for the society 6|Page

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Globalization Has Changed Over The World - 1416 Words

In the past few decades globalization has been rapidly intensifying, as nation states are being more and more interdependent towards one another culturally, politically and socially, the world has almost become a single network of complex relations between states. Although the definition of Globalization has varied and changed over the years and amongst theorist and scholars, globalization is nothing new, it has occurred since the dawn of time, rather its rate has intensified rapidly due to the advancement of technology. While Martin wolf interprets globalization as a â€Å"†¦journey, but toward an unreachable destination, the globalized world. A globalized economy in which neither distance nor national borders impede economic transactions. A world where the costs of transport and communication were zero and the barriers created by differing national jurisdictions had vanished† (Wolf, 2001: 178). An illustration of Wolfs summary for globalization could be interpreted thro ugh the European Union, in which assoicated states agree on the collective notion of democratic values and standards, its single currency Euro and its barrier free immigration policies make up the very essence of what Wolf is implying Globalization as. On the other hand, State Sovereignty is valued through the three fundamental ideas, ‘’absolute supremacy over internal affairs within its territory, absolute right to govern its people, and freedom from any external interference in the above matters† (Wang, 2004:Show MoreRelatedEssay Nations Should Promote Globalization, Not Localization1078 Words   |  5 PagesGlobalization and localization are two conflicting trends in international politics today. Globalization is the spread of peoples, activities, norms, ideas, goods, services, and currencies from one area of the world to another. 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