Friday, August 28, 2020

Virtual Reality in Education

Computer generated Reality in Education Theoretical This undertaking comprises in present more the innovation in Education with Virtual Reality. This investigation shows the issues with the instruction around the globe, differents learning style and comprehend and exploit the trait of Virtual Reality offer for learning. This computer game permits learning in an intelligent manner since we can learn utilize all feels that are auditive, visual and sensation strategies. To recognize the issues with abilities of various understudies, we found and imagine that Virtual Reality is an inventive an imaginative structure to learn. It will allow get done with the outdated techniques to learn. Computer generated Reality: An inventive and creative structure to learn By what method can Virtual Reality help to improve the instruction? Numerous nations around the globe keep on utilizing antiquoted techniques for learning. It is nothing but bad for the understudies since they don't become familiar with all of information that the educator theach in class. For that all through years innovation has been an incredible assistance for educate to the understudies positively. Nonetheless, this time Virtual Reality has been actualized like new innovation. The caracteristic that it has can be actualize in training on the grounds that with this device the understudies can learn by utilizing their faculties like hearing, sight and contact. Accordingly Virtual Reality is one of the most deviceful devices for schools to instruct characteristic sciences since it is an imaginative method of educating, it utilizes innovative components and it changes with understudies diverse learning styles. Inventive Education A few nations like Perã º are executed new techniques in instruction. For this situation Perã º has an inventive method to train that comprise in mixed get familiar with its imply that they join two techniques to learning, conventional and every understudy convey the substance in online manner (Segal, 2016). Similarly the Virtual Reality is an imaginative and innovative structure to instruct in light of the fact that it grant work in others enviroments, for example, an individual can remain in a rough mountain and find out about this spot. In addition, the understudy that utilization this instruments can learn through encounters since it device can do that the individual can inmerse in the scene and figure out how to the sound, imagens and weave. At last, the understudies can improve their insight with diferents creative instruments like Virtual Reality that with its attributes can instruct to the fun loving way. Moreover, Virtual Reality are being executed by numerous ventures, for example, Google that made an Expeditions, it is proyect of this endeavor comprise in take an understudies to new place with assistance to cardboard that is a glasses in Virtual Reality (Wikipedia, 2017). Endeavor is comprise in know the spots which are viewed as World Heritage like egyptian pyramids, Galapagos island in Ecuador, Rune of Machu Picchã º in Perã º and a ton of more places the world over. Consecuently, it will have that the understudies can inmerse and find out about these spots for experience way. Just as Discovery Virtual Reality has a task that comprise in show the life of elephants in South Africa. Hence Virtual Reality is a superb instruments to instruct with an inventive way, as a result of this there are as of now endeavors that utilization this component for a superior educating and soon Virtual Reality will be increasingly well known in educatives foundations for its numerous aplication. Employments of Technological Elements The 40% of understudies who graduated doesn't recive quality instruction and consistently have shortcoming in training (Segal, 2016). This imply not all information is procured by understudies. Therefore, innovation in this time is fundamental since it can help with instruction, for example, improve the profitability in the homeroom or likewise increse the consideration and inspiration in the understudies. Be that as it may, innovation have alredy executed in enducation in many time back like number cruncher, printer, old PCs utilized by educator. In any case, with all through years innovation have improved and now there are web, movil innovation like ipads or cellphones, virtual study halls, for example, Google Classroom. The entirety of this news mechanical devices are a decent method to make schoolworks or examination. In this way present new innovation in instruction for improving showing like the web, virtual homeroom or Virtual Reality are apparatuses for getting familiar with the differents subjects that are hard to comprehend. Similarly, consolidate customary study hall with innovation like PC in addition to board, or us application in cellphone to pick up something, for example, Duolingo that is a computer game in cellphone that help yo to learn diferents dialects. As per Segal (2016), in 2012 the organization of Duolingo executed this application in schools for that the understudies can learn with new techniques and they see that the understudies are feeling more inspire and their concentrated was better. Moreover, Virtual Reality can be utilized in chemestry research center of educative organization for perceive how work an investigation with no hazard. It is on the grounds that this inventive instruments license to work whit intuitive way and submerge absolutely in condition that you are. All in all, there are a ton of conceivable outcomes to utilize the innovation like component for educate and learn in the study hall. Acclimates to understudies distinctive learning styles Agreeing Wikipedia (2016), Sã ³crates was the maker about another strategy for discovering that conclusion. This technique comprise that all of information can be scholarly by thinking way. It implies that the information learn better when the things are contemplated yet not to much when are remembered. Additionally, every single one of individuals learn in differents way. There are individuals that learn better when they see the things, others learn better with sounds, and others realize when they contact the things. Thus, the information in this paper are clasificated in three diverse learning style that are sound-related, visual and sensation. Be that as it may, the Virtual Reality consolidate those three learning styles. Sound-related As indicated by Lake Superior State University (There isn't the year), around 30% of the individuals learn keep data after hear somethig. This students want to talk or find out about a subject. They can retain of sound effectively and improve their insight through spoken class and afterward with communication with someone else. Thusly, this sort of students incline toward have sound around him since they concentrat better. Sensation Nearly 5% of individuals can realize when contact something ot get the things (Lake Superior State University). This sort of individuals learn better when cause the things after that to learn them. Additionally, they can build up their insight for instance if their examination shakes, the sensation individual could see better than the another learning styles. Consecuently, this individuals need squares or anything that they can find out about its surface or shape. Visual Around 65% of individuals can learn better when see photos, picture, graphs or notes (Lake Superior State University). This Kind of populace incline toward show and they are be capable of envision the data outwardly. The understudy that has this hability will have more adventege with different understudies in light of the fact that in class typically discovering that the educator does. In conclution, the individuals that have this learning styles can be better than the understudies that learn with sound-related and sensation. By the by, the entirety of this diferent learning styles can developt with Virtual Reality since it comprise in helpmet that the substance can be seen and tuned in by this helpment. In like manner, it has a glove where you can feel the surface and shape. This grant the understudies have an interaccion and inundate with the earth of Virtual Reality as though it were this present reality. For instance, a lab, a rough mountain, be inside a cell. At long last, there are a great deal of conceivable outcomes with this inventive and innovative device to educate. End All in all, all through years the innovation has been improved and it had been an incredible assistance in instruction, for example, Virtual Reality. This instrument can tech to the creative way like normal science and it modify with the differents learning styles. This examination show that consolidates the conventional strategies with the innovation could be the key for improve the instruction around the globe yet is fundamental follow with the examination since still not exist enough connection with Virtual Reality and training, however how innovation is progressing soon the Virtual Reality can be seen in numerous schools far and wide.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Mr Essays (799 words) - Environment, , Term Papers

Mr A Deeper Look at Globalization Its a word we hear practically regular while viewing the news, perusing the paper, or even in our everyday discussions. It is related with both great and terrible, and regardless, we are definitely engaged with its changes. Globalization has been a famous conversation and has been seriously talked about despite the fact that it is a moderately late thought. Given its unexpected rise, it very well may be a term that isnt very comprehended and there are individuals who are totally against it. Indeed, there are... Why two unique Chambers? I accept we have two unique chambers for some reasons. There are two that I believe is significant or if nothing else they ought to be significant. Those reasons are harmony and balance. Harmony ought to be one of them since it will decrease a great deal of discussions and contending among themselves. Two unique individuals, two distinct houses you get two unique sides and hearings. I don't figure anybody can settle on a correct choice with so much show going on. Furthermore, fairness ought to be another. State for example, th... Why we have a House and a Senate For what reason do we have two chambers in Congress, the House and Senate? Since individuals from both are chosen by, and speak to the individuals, wouldn't the lawmaking procedure be increasingly proficient if bills were considered by just one body? While it might seem cumbersome and regularly excessively tedious, the two-chamber or bicameral arrangement of Congress works today precisely the manner in which a greater part of the Founding Fathers imagined in 1787. Plainly communicated in the Constitution is the Founders' conviction that force ought to be sha... China Presentation and Literature Review China and Sudan have an authentic exchanging association going back to the mid 1950s, while the oil organization, one of the most significant parts of the two-sided relations, was started during the 1990s in the midst of war and tumult. The Chinese government has generally kept up its approach of non-obstruction in the country, which assisted with fortifying the respective association. The principle motivation behind China... Unlawful Immigration Jeffrey Moultrie October 19, 2012 Illegal Immigration Illegal movement utilizes citizens cash and they wear... Presidential Election Process The War on Terror has been a subject of discussion since 2001. After the assault on the World Trade Centers, America left determined to secure our opportunity and ensure our Nation. There is something other than one side to this story, just like all accounts. To America, the war is to guarantee we are genuinely sheltered from psychological oppressor assaults. To who we are battling, it tends to be known as a blessed war. This is a statement from a discourse given by George W. Bramble tending to the war, ... Legal Bias Between White and Blue Collar Punishment There are numerous ways discipline is separated between the rich and poor, calling attention to that clerical violations including burglary including a huge number of dollars frequently get far lighter sentences than manual wrongdoings. Monetarily impeded individuals are rebuffed more regrettable for their wrongdoings than the wealthier citizenry. Crooks regularly get particular treatment and lighter sentences than manual hoodlums. There are numerous reasons this happens principally because of their impact and high dad... On Dahl Presentation Democracy is a word regularly utilized in the defense for the United States of America intervening in worldwide debates for a specific nation... Involve Walstreet and Government What might you do? A great many people imagine that in comparable circumstances they would act in an unexpected way. The fact of the matter is a great many people would do whatever they needed to, to keep up their wellbeing. In the film ... Immigraion Unique With a huge number of unlawful workers as of now in the United States and in any event a large portion of a million having the option to get entrance into the nation every year, it is no uncertainty that they extensively affect the nation. It has been contended that illicit workers put a strain on the economy of the nation and can be a social irritation. They likewise impact the different choices and approaches that are made in the nation. Regardless of whether the net impact of unlawful movement is certain or ... An Inconvenient Truth is Honest In the year 2000, Al Gore lost the presidential political decision against George W. Shrub, ending his political profession. A couple of years after his fruitless crusade, Al Gore came out

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Competition NSSA Nationals Essay Example

The Competition NSSA Nationals Essay Today was the day I was entered in the NSSA National Competition. This will be the principal rivalry since the mishap. I can see the pictures replaying in my mind as I lay wide wakeful in my bed, fearing to kick this free day with. â€Å"Bethany.† My father shouted from first floor. â€Å"Yes!† I shouted back. â€Å"Come down the stairs for breakfast NOW!† He said. I moaned. So I lethargically turned out of my bed and strolled ground floor. â€Å"Good morning Dad.† I said. My dad was in his mid fifty’s, tall, light hair, and has a thin brew tummy. â€Å"Good morning Bethany.† He answered back. â€Å"Today is the large day, are you ready?† as he gave me a plate with two flapjacks with syrup and a cut of turkey bacon. â€Å"Yes I am prepared and energized yet I do feel somewhat apprehensive. I haven’t been in the water for a couple of months and I don’t how it will feel surfing with one arm.† I murmured. After breakfast, I showered and prepared for my opposition. I assembled my frill and went to vehicle the vehicle where my father was sitting tight for me. â€Å"You ready?† he said. I murmured â€Å"Yes.† I moaned. We headed to Ha’ena sea shore in Kauai, Hawaii, where I was assaulted. Energy and uneasiness emerged in me not just, in light of the fact that I was eager to surf and contend but since this is the place I lost my arm. We showed up to the sea shore, before I escaped the vehicle I said only a little supplication â€Å"Lord, if you don't mind get me through this opposition and keep me safe.† I exited the vehicle and down to the sea shore with my hand crafted surfboard that was presently more and thicker to make it simpler to paddle in my correct arm. Individuals were waving, grinning and wishing me good karma before my opposition. That truly supported my certainty up. The opposition has quite recently started, I viewed a couple of surfers contend a nd they were astounding. I was somewhat of a little apprehensive at this point. Particularly since the ball is in my court. â€Å"Number eight Bethany Hamilton, it would be ideal if you stroll towards the water.† the commentator said. I got my surfboard We will compose a custom article test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Competition NSSA Nationals explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Confidential Secrets of Buy Term Paper Online

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Friday, May 15, 2020

American Middle Eastern Minority - 915 Words

American Middle Eastern Minority One of the least known minority groups in the United States is the Middle Eastern minority. Although the place of Middle Easterners became the forefront of public discussions recently, especially with relation to Islam and terrorism after 9/11, Middle Easterners in the United States have a long history. They have become part of the American society, and many second- and third generation Americans with Middle Eastern background have become publicly recognizable figures, working in the business, political, entertainment, and media sectors as well as the U.S. military. Among these figures are General John Abizaid, Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, actress Shannon Elizabeth, Miss USA Pageant Rima Fakih, and political and social activist Ralph Nader. Majority of Middle Eastern Americans are of Arab descent although there is a sizable population of Iranian Americans. It is estimated that at least 1.7 Americans are of Arab descent and over 300,000 Americans are of Iranian descent. Iranian Americans are largely concentrated in the states of California, Texas, and Washington D.C., while Arab Americans live in all 50 states. One third of all Arab Americans live in California, New York, and Michigan. Overwhelming majority of Arab Americans (94%) live in metropolitan areas of New York/NJ, Los Angeles, Chicago, Detroit, and Washington, D.C. The largest group among Arab Americans is of Lebanese background. Most Middle Eastern Americans are ChristianShow MoreRelated Racial Profiling by Police Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pagescorrupted society’s perception of groups of people, especially in law enforcement. On our nations highways, police ostensibly looking for thugs and criminals routinely stop drivers based on the color of their ski n. This practice is so common that the minority community has given it the derisive term, driving while black – a play on the real offense of driving while intoxicated. Profiling is unconstitutional and violates civil rights. Police can search a person without a warrant if they have reasonableRead MoreVincent Chin and Post-9/11 Victims: Travesty of Justice1514 Words   |  6 Pagesotherwise constituted an integral part of the American society. When it comes to minority groups in America, different standards apply to public consciousness and the law. Many Americans sometimes see members of minority groups as less than human. The intolerance and hate crimes against minority groups increase in times of crises. Crises intensify the already existing feelings of resentment and hatred directed against immigrants and members of minority groups. The case of Vincent Chin and that ofRead MoreRacial Profiling : An American Trauma921 Words   |  4 PagesNefari Steele Argumentative Essay Due: March 1, 2017 Racial Profiling: An American Trauma One of the most imminent threats looming within American society is race relations. America is a melting pot of different races, cultures, and religions, yet the matter of racial profiling still remains prominent today. By definition it is considered â€Å"an activity carried out by enforcers of the law wherein they investigate or stop any individual in traffic or round up people of the same race or ethnicityRead MoreJust Say No Programs And The War On Drugs Laws1375 Words   |  6 Pagesso that the number of minorities illegally incarcerated using drug cartel laws rose dramatically from 300,000 to 2 million (cite). Which calculations are right is a six-fold increase over prior years’ incarceration rates of black and other minorities with an overwhelming majority of those imprisoned since the war on drugs being black men. Finished Disparities in the criminal justice system as mass incarceration traced to the differential treatment of African-Americans and people of color byRead MoreEssay on Crash - a Portrayal of Diversity or Stereotypes708 Words   |  3 PagesBecause the characters in â€Å"Crash† portrayed a variety of ethnicities, the movie attempts to address the diversity represented in the American landscape and also the stereotypes connected to these ethnicities. There was the stereotype of the white female victim, played by Sandra Bullock. After already displaying her prejudice against African American males by holding her purse tighter and grabbing on to her husband’s arm when she encountered two of them in the streets of her neighborhood; she coincidentallyRead MoreRacial Inequality Of African Americans Essay884 Words   |  4 Pagespeople are actually at the top while the others (the minority groups) are at the bottom. Considering that the laws of the USA revolved around white men in the beginning of this country, it’s not surprising to see how little people are not aware that racism still exists. They claim that it’s the 21st century, slavery happened in the past and it should stay in the past where it belongs. No. We’re going to recognize what white people did to African Americans. We are going to see how white supremacy is uglyRead MoreThe Muslim Community1163 Words   |  5 PagesThe Muslim community has faced many microassaults, microinsults, and microinvalidations in America. The microassaults reflect the conscious discrimination about a population. Many of the microassaults consisted of people stating that Arabs or Middle Eastern citizens are terrorists. Because of September 11, 2011, many have condemned one group of citizens as the reason for war in America. The microinsults consisted of every Muslim that comes to an airport being required to be checked, in hopes of safetyRead MoreRacial Profiling And The American Society1508 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of racial profiling is very prominent in our American society. I witness accounts of it every day, whether it is while going through an airport, reading about crime, and it’s heavily influenced within the world of politics. Racial profiling is a way for law enforcement to target certain individuals that are suspected of committing a crime. This involves race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, etc. The act of racial profiling allows law enforcement to alienate certain communities, which, inRead MoreRacial Profiling902 Words   |  4 Pagesgroup affected most, in this case the minorities, to fully understand what exactly this term means. Racial profiling entails picking someone out for special scrutiny, simply because of his or her race. It happens when highway police officers pull over black people who have committed no traffic violations of any sort and intentionally ignore whites presuming that black people are more likely to be involved in cri minal acts. It happens when people of Middle Eastern descent are singled out and strip-searchedRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement1439 Words   |  6 Pageslynching in the South in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and the civil rights movement in the 1950 s and 1960 s, southern sheriffs sat idly by while racists like the Ku Klux Klan terrorized African Americans. A recent example would be the complaint by an African American man in Maryland, who after moving into a white community, was attacked and subjected to property damage. Local police failed to respond to his repeated complaints until they arrested him for shooting his gun into the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Law Of Comparative Advantage - 950 Words

Slow Your Role: Gender Roles No Longer Needed In the past, there has been a need for men and women to take on complementary roles for relationships and survival. As the law of comparative advantage implies, women have an inherent advantage to becoming the caregiver in a family—the caregiver for the children they have given birth to, therefore leaving it up to the other partner, the man, to become the protector and provider. Regardless of these traditional roles in history, there is no necessity for gender roles in today’s society. The technology and available resources for every human currently whatever their gender may be are equal by nature, until gender roles impose barriers created by society that may prevent one from reaching their†¦show more content†¦Men also do not need to train their whole lives in order to save this damsel in distresses life. Beyond that fantasy, in order to sustain lives in reality, there has obviously always been a need for certain roles—one person to raise and take care of children, and one to go out and bring back provisions so life can continue here on Earth. In the past, it was expected to be the woman who stays home with the child after having grown and carried it in uterus for nine months and then feeding it at breast; therefore it was left up to the male who played a short role in creation of the child to go out and provide for them. Although this tradition falls apart when there are so many other options available. Today procreation does not rely solely on a relationship between a man and a women. There are surrogate mothers who eliminate that idea of comparative advantage, because with an outside party growing the child then all parents have equal opportunity to become close to it—also it works the same way with adoption. Furthermore, there are also formulas to replace breast milk if needed, and science today also shows that men to have the capability to produce breast milk. In the future, there may even be ways to produce children in artificial wombs. Women are not forced to be the caregivers anymore, and men the providers, so it should not be expected of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Compare and Contrast Wwi and Wwii free essay sample

Compare and contrast the experiences of Australian soldiers at Gallipoli and Kokoda Just the words Gallipoli and Kokoda evoke such vivid imagery in our minds of war, hardship and struggle. Australias involvement in Gallipoli suggests a sense of mate ship,an Anzac legend, created out of total confusion. Kokoda however calls to mind a war of ideologies and of survival. But both events have their similarities and differences how and why they started, troop experiences and how they ended and what and why we remember them are some examples . The British Gallipoli campaign of WWI was the scene of the first major fighting by Australian soldiers. Devised by the British. The plan was intended to push enemy forces to Turkeys capital, for Turkey to capitulate which would bring the war to an early end. The forces comprised Australian and New Zealand troops; given the name ANZACS. Alternately the Kokoda Campaign was to prevent Japan from gaining control of the administrative capital of Papua, Port Moresby. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and Contrast Wwi and Wwii or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If the Japanese gained control of Port Moresby, they could use the city as a base for further attacks on Australia. Australian troops bravely fought in tremendously difficult conditions in Papua New Guinea. Both campaigns exemplified the Australian spirit and saved countless lives whilst losing many in warfare. At the time of WWI, Australia was still a young country; for Just over a century Australia had enjoyed peaceful growth and development but in 1914 it was still isolated from the rest of the world. To most Australians the war origins remained unclear, yet there was almost universal agreement on what Australias role would be. Whatever happens, said the Prime Minister Cook, When the empire is at war, all our resources are in the Empire and for the preservation and security of the Empire. Australia was swept by a wave of emotional support for the Mother Country. Soldiers joined for different reasons. For some it was a great escape to an exciting adventure, to others it was the pay of four shillings a day, but most men were motivated by a deeply felt sense of loyalty towards Britain, a question of honour. Those that come back from this war will be men of the right sort that anyone would be proud of. In WWII, although some people thought that Australia should remain uninvolved feelings of British loyalty were still strong and Australia became the first country in he British Empire to declare war against Germany. Compared to the outbreak of world war 1, Australians accepted the news calmly. Now, Just over twenty years later, Australia was once again at war with Germany and all its allies. However the start o f WWII, held some differences. With a restless and aggressive Japan advancing, for the first time in history, Australia itself was now threatened. Whilst Australia fought in Gallipoli to support Britain, Kokoda was fought to protect our own shores. Troop experiences in both campaigns had some similarities. Life at Anzac Cove was desperately hard. Surrounded by constant danger, the troops survived in trenches and dugouts protected by sandbags. They lived on irregular supplies ot t water that had to be shipped 1100km from Egypt. Their health also suffered, and with the coming of hot summer months plagues of flies helped to spread dysentery and other diseases. But war in Gallipoli followed the traditions of trench warfare. Conversely, Kokoda was Jungle warfare. The troops also suffered greatly from extreme sleep deprivation, from inadequate shelter, food, and medical supplies. But in addition to these hardships, the Kokoda troops in the Jungle had to carry their quipment on their backs. They battled the constant wetness, knee deep in mud, and tortuous terrain of the Owen Stanley Ranges. There was also the sheer mental and physical exhaustion of fighting this new type of warfare with the enemy ever present and attacking on all fronts day and night. An aspect of Kokoda, that was different to Gallipoli was the experience of thousands of Australian prisoners of war captured by the Japanese. Some 22,000 Australians became prisoners of war, experiencing starvation and torture. At the end of the war 34% of the prisioners captured by the Japanese were dead and almost 1/3 of the 7000 Australian soldiers who died in WWII died in Japanese prison camps. Another aspect of Kokoda that differed from Gallipoli was the change of alliances. One of the most defining moments of WWII for Australia was John Curtins Australia looks to America speech in December of 1941. After Britain failed to provide any assistance to Australia, when threatened by Japan, Curtin saw that Britain considered Australia to be expendable. He made a speech acknowledging the limits of the British power and influence and looked to the United States as the only other power that could give Australia the support and protection it needed. Another feature of the two campaigns was how they ended one in glorious defeat, the other in an unimaginable victory -both defining events for Australia and Australians. By Late August 191 5, the entire Gallipoli campaign had failed to achieve its objectives with combined British, French and Anzac troops barely establishing a foothold on the Gallipoli peninsula. No major military gains had been achieved in almost a year so with winter approaching the decision was made to withdraw, on the night of the 19th December 1915. In what proved to be the most successful part of the Gallipoli ampaign, both Anzac Cover and Sulva Bay were evacuated without one casualty. Conversely, in September 1942, things began to move in favour of the Australians. Being closer to Port Moresby they gained reinforcements and artillery guns . The Japanese were suffering from lack of food and disease and gradually, the Australians pushed the Japanese back along the track. At Milne Bay, the Japanese were denied the airfield and on 6th September they were forced to retreat. By November the Australian flag flew at the village of Kokoda. The victories on the Kokoda Track and at Milne Bay meant that Port Moresby never fell to the Japanese and the possibility of attack on Australia was reduced. WWI and WWII affected Australians differently. Each war has its successes and its failures. The Australian people responded to WWI with great emotion. In WWII Australia announced its newly found nationhood to the world through the deed of its young soldiers. In volunteers, enlisted and some were war left a permanent scar on the nation with the tragic loss of so many young men. If Australia had been trying to prove itself as a nation in WWI, WWII was a test of nationhood. For the first time in its history the nation came under direct threat and attack. Civilians were killed and affected by the war in a more direct way. WWII however was less of an ordeal than WWI, with some 540,000 Australians enlisting and 33 826 casualties, about half the number Australia lost in WWI. What was similar between Gallipoli and Kokoda was that same Australian spirit. A spirit of bravery, humour, resourcefulness, mateship, equality, endurance and a belief in democracy. These qualities born from the struggle in the bush and reinforced by the struggle of the battle, became the characteristics of the true Australian.